Principles Of Antimicrobial Therapy Pharmacology An Illustrated Review The terms antimicrobial, antibiotic, and anti infective encompass a wide variety of pharmaceutical agents that include antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and antiparasitic drugs. of these, antibacterial agents are by far the most commonly used and thus are the focus of this article, although similar principles apply to the other agents as well. Antimicrobial agents are some of the most widely, and often injudiciously, used therapeutic drugs worldwide. important considerations when prescribing antimicrobial therapy include obtaining an accurate diagnosis of infection; understanding the difference between empiric and definitive therapy; iden ….
Principles Of Antibiotic Therapy Flashcards Quizlet For tunately, most antimicrobial agents have a wide therapeutic index,20 allowing standard doses to be used, with predict able modifications on the basis of age, weight, and renal and hepatic function. however, certain antimicrobial agents require monitoring of serum levels because the therapeutic window is narrow. This mechanism of action is essential in antimicrobial therapy, as it can help prevent the development of antibiotic resistance and maintain a balance in the microbiome. broad spectrum : broad spectrum refers to antimicrobial agents that are effective against a wide variety of pathogens, including both gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Dose adj. in renal failure. no increase in initial dose. dose adj. in hepatic failure. primarily required for. glycopeptides (eg. vancomycin) aminoglycosides (eg. amikacin). Antimicrobial agents are appropriate treatment for acute, severe, persistent, or progressive infectious diseases. the efficacy of treatment depends on the accuracy of the diagnosis of infection and the appropriateness of the antimicrobial agent for the causative microorganism. in this symposium, the antimicrobial agents reviewed correspond with the bacterial, fungal, viral, mycobacterial.
87 Basic Principles Of Antimicrobial Therapy Flashcards Quizlet Dose adj. in renal failure. no increase in initial dose. dose adj. in hepatic failure. primarily required for. glycopeptides (eg. vancomycin) aminoglycosides (eg. amikacin). Antimicrobial agents are appropriate treatment for acute, severe, persistent, or progressive infectious diseases. the efficacy of treatment depends on the accuracy of the diagnosis of infection and the appropriateness of the antimicrobial agent for the causative microorganism. in this symposium, the antimicrobial agents reviewed correspond with the bacterial, fungal, viral, mycobacterial. Principles of antimicrobial therapy are based on the above mentioned problems. antimicrobials: “ligands that bind to microbial proteins.”. antibacterial: drugs that are used to treat bacterial infection include natural, semisynthetic, and synthetic compounds. antibiotics: refers only to natural antibacterial compounds. A useful way to organize the types and goals of antimicrobial therapy is to consider where antibiotics are initiated with respect to the disease progression timeline (figure 56–1); therapy can be classified as primary prophylaxis, preemptive, empirical, definitive, or suppressive secondary prophylaxis.
Pharmacology I Exam 1 Principles Of Antimicrobial Theory 1 Flashcards Principles of antimicrobial therapy are based on the above mentioned problems. antimicrobials: “ligands that bind to microbial proteins.”. antibacterial: drugs that are used to treat bacterial infection include natural, semisynthetic, and synthetic compounds. antibiotics: refers only to natural antibacterial compounds. A useful way to organize the types and goals of antimicrobial therapy is to consider where antibiotics are initiated with respect to the disease progression timeline (figure 56–1); therapy can be classified as primary prophylaxis, preemptive, empirical, definitive, or suppressive secondary prophylaxis.
Comments are closed.